If you need to transport heavy materials, having a dump truck as part of your fleet is necessary. However, purchasing the best-used dump trucks for sale can be challenging if you don't know what to look for or consider.
Since having a quality, properly working, safe dump truck on your worksite is a must for many jobs, finding the right vehicle and ensuring it meets your needs is necessary. As you search for a quality dump truck that meets the needs of your business, be sure to consider the factors here to ensure you get a vehicle that will last.
Before buying a used dump truck, you need to consider how large your hauls typically are and how much they weigh (on average). If you purchase a dump truck that's too small, it may reduce productivity and make your workers and worksite inefficient. You'll also have to take more trips to move materials.
If you know the amount of material you need to haul, you can buy a dump truck that's the right size to transport loads quickly and efficiently. This will also help ensure your operations continue to run at peak levels of efficiency.
When looking at the dump truck's body, which consists of the dump box, you will find it is typically made of either steel or aluminum. While this may seem unimportant, choosing the right material can help you save money over time.
Aluminum has the benefit of weighing much less than steel. The less weight that is dedicated to the truck's body, the more weight you can haul in the truck.
Purchasing a truck with a larger capacity means a larger payload can be moved, resulting in huge savings for your business. It means you have fewer trips to deliver the same amount of material, more on-time deliveries, and the possibility of fewer hours worked (for employees and the truck) each week. Also, when the body is lighter, it means reduced fuel costs.
Even though aluminum is lighter and has its benefits, steel is stronger and more durable. If part of your work involves hauling rubble or other heavy hauls, steel is the best option for the box material.
Before you purchase a used dump truck, you should inspect the condition of the axles and frame rails. One of the most important things to look for is signs of corrosion. If you see signs of corrosion or wear, it may impact the truck's effectiveness.
Something that may not be as obvious to look for when inspecting the truck is bent rails. Bends in either direction need to be considered carefully. If there is a sagging type of bend, it could mean the truck was overloaded in the past. An upward, bowing bend may mean the truck was driven while the box was loaded and in an upright position, which is equally problematic.
If you notice these issues, you must consider if fixing the problem would be worth it or if the value of the used truck is already diminished too much.
You will find used dump trucks with different types of transmissions. Each one has unique benefits.
For dump trucks, a manual transmission is the most popular option. That's because of the superior performance and available gear options. It is easier to match the engine speed to the task at hand with more gear choices.
An example is in a low gear; the truck is easier to maneuver on soft sand or mud. With a multi-speed reverse, you have something ideal for backing up over long distances. Manual transmissions are also smart options when operating over steep terrain.
Automatic transmissions are more expensive than trucks with manual ones; however, they are beneficial because you don't have to worry about shifting gears. For new or inexperienced drivers, this is a smart option. You don't have to worry about gears or shifting, which reduces driver fatigue.
This transmission type is not as well known; however, it offers unique advantages. Electronic actuators and sensors handle the shifting, rather than having to use had gear shifting and a clutch. This transmission is becoming more popular because it is easy to use, energy-efficient, and lightweight.
Will your work crews need to take additional supplies to job sites? Do operators require these to be stored while being used? If so, you need a dump truck with one or more toolboxes. There's no need to keep tools in the cab or box if you have onboard toolboxes.
A thorough inspection of the used dump truck you are considering buying will help you know if it is worth the investment.
Some of the factors to consider during the inspection include:
If you aren't sure that a used dump truck offers much value, it may be best to move on to another make, model, and option. You want to purchase a machine that will provide a good ROI for your business.
If you want to buy the best-used dump truck for sale, it's important to know what to look for and consider. Investing in a full inspection can help ensure you get equipment that will continue running and operating efficiently for many years to come.
It's also advisable to use the tips above, as they provide insight into what to look for when choosing a used dump truck. Finding the right machine will pay off and help ensure you get the equipment needed to power your operations now and in the foreseeable future, regardless of how or where the dump truck will be used.